彭布洛克威尔士柯基标准

A质宝贝 · 发表于 2008-8-18 16:12:28

彭布罗克威尔士柯基犬(WELSH CORGI PEMBROKE)FCI繁育标准(中、英文版)

FCI国际纯种犬标准第39号（2003年11月28日）
WELSH CORGI (PEMBROKE)
威尔士柯基犬（彭布罗克）

起源国：英国
原始标准生效日期：2003年10月29日
用途：牧羊犬

FCI分组
第1组：牧羊犬和牧牛犬（除瑞士牧牛犬）
第1类：牧羊犬
无需工作犬测试

整体外形：低，强壮，体格结实，机警活泼，外观灵气，耐力强。

特性：外表勇敢，机敏。

行为/秉性：友好，从不情绪紧张或有攻击倾向。

头部：形状外观如狐，表情机警、聪明，头骨较宽且两耳间平坦，额段深度适中。口吻部与头骨长之比为3：5。口吻略尖。鼻子黑。
颌/牙齿；颌结实，剪状咬合完美，规则且完整，即上颌紧扣下颌，成方形。
眼：位置自然，圆形，中等大小，褐色，与被毛颜色相近。
耳：立耳，中等大小，略圆。自鼻尖起的皱纹通过眼部，如延伸，通过或接近耳尖。
颈部：很长。

身体：中等长度，肋骨扩张良好，身体稍长，从上方看整体略成圆锥形，向尾部收缩。背线水平。胸宽且深，在两腿前自然下垂。

尾：短，很自然。
断尾：短

未断尾：与背线在同一直线，自然下垂，不弯曲到背。活动时举起并与背线平，休息时低垂。尾过高或过低均为缺陷。

四肢

前肢：小腿短，尽可能地直，肘部与身体平行。骨量足。肘接近身体两侧，不松也不紧。肩位置自然，与上臂成90度角。

后肢：强壮且灵活，后膝关节成角自然。腿短。骨量足。从后面看，跖部笔直。

脚：呈椭圆形，脚趾强壮，自然成拱形，紧绷，两个中趾略长，脚垫结实。自然成拱形。趾甲短。
步态/动态：自如活泼，不显松散和拘束。前肢自然向前运动，不高抬，与后肢动作协调。

被毛

毛质：中等长度，直，底毛密，不宜过软，成波状或钢丝状。

毛色：认可颜色为红色、黑貂、浅黄色、黑色和棕褐色，腿、胸和颈部或有或无白斑。头和口吻部容许有少许白色。

尺寸和重量：
高度：肩高约25.4-30.5厘米（10-12英寸）
重量：公犬：10-12公斤（22-26磅）
母犬：10-11公斤（20-24磅）

缺陷：任何与上述各点的背离均视为缺陷，其缺陷严重性严格地与其缺陷的程度及其对犬的健康和福利的影响成比例。
任何在身体和行为上明显失常的犬应视为失格。

注：公犬具备两个明显正常且完全置于阴囊的睾丸。

本标准自2004年4月生效。

FCI-Standard No.39 / 28.11.2003 / GB

WELSH CORGI (PEMBROKE)

ORIGIN : Great Britain.

DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD : 29.10.2003.

UTILIZATION : Sheepdog.

CLASSIFICATION FCI :
Group 1 Sheepdogs and Cattle
Dogs (except Swiss Cattle Dogs).
Section 1 Sheepdogs.
Without working trial.

GENERAL APPEARANCE : Low set, strong, sturdily built, alert and active, giving impression of substance and stamina in small space.

CHARACTERISTICS : Bold in outlook, workmanlike.

BEHAVIOUR / TEMPERAMENT : Outgoing and friendly never nervous or aggressive.

HEAD : Head foxy in shape and appearance, with alert, intelligent expression, skull fairly wide and flat between ears, moderate amount of stop. Length of foreface to be in proportion to skull 3 to 5. Muzzle slightly tapering. Nose black.
Jaws / teeth : Jaws strong with perfect, regular and complete scissor bite, i.e. Upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws.
Eyes: Well set, round, medium size, brown, blending with colour of coat.
Ears: Pricked, medium sized, slightly rounded. Line drawn from tip of nose through eye should, if extended, pass through, or close to tip of ear.

NECK : Fairly long.

BODY : Medium length, well sprung ribs, not short coupled, slightly tapering, when viewed from above. Level topline. Chest broad and deep, well let down between forelegs.

TAIL : Short, preferably natural.
Docked : Short.
Undocked : Set in line with the topline, carried low not curled over back. Carried in line with back when moving, low at rest. Too high or too low tail set is undesirable.

LIMBS

FOREQUARTERS : Lower legs short and as straight as possible, upper arm moulded round chest. Ample bone, carried right down to feet. Elbows fitting closely to sides, neither loose nor tied. Shoulders well laid, and angulated at 90 degrees to the upper arm.

HINDQUARTERS : Strong and flexible, well angulated stifle. Legs short. Ample bone carried right down to feet. Hocks straight when viewed from behind.

FEET : Oval, toes strong, well arched, and tight, two centre toes slightly advance, of two outer, pads strong and well arched. Nails short.

GAIT/ MOVEMENT : Free and active, neither loose nor tied. Forelegs move well forward, without too much lift, in unison with thrusting action of hindlegs.

COAT

HAIR : Medium length, straight with dense undercoat, never soft, wavy or wiry.

COLOUR : Self colours in Red, Sable, Fawn, Black and Tan, with or without white markings on legs, brisket and neck. Some white on head and foreface permissible.

SIZE AND WEIGHT :
Height : approximately 25.4-30,5 cm (10-12 ins) at shoulder.
Weight : Dogs 10-12 kgs (22-26 lbs).
Bitches 10-11 kgs (20-24 lbs).

FAULTS : Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog.

Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be disqualified.

NB: Male animals must have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum.

This amended breed standard will become effective from April 2004.